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Studying in Switzerland: the language of your programme and the shape of its fees

An orientation page rather than a data page. It sets out what a student has to establish about studying in Switzerland, with most weight on the language of study and of daily administration and on the per-semester shape of fees, and points every specific at the institution.

Last reviewed · 13 min read · How we review

This page carries no costs, no entry requirements and no institution names, and the omission is deliberate rather than an oversight. U4S has not sourced those details for Switzerland, and specifics of that kind are revised without announcement, so setting them down here would hand you something that looks settled when it may already have moved. What you get instead is the set of questions a student has to answer before moving anywhere, and which office properly holds each answer. Our note on sourcing explains where we draw that line.

Two threads carry extra weight below. The first is language, held as two questions rather than one: the language a programme is taught and assessed in, and the language the administrative layer around it runs in. More than one official language is in use across the country, so neither question can be settled from a map. The second is the shape of what you are charged rather than its size, since fees are commonly billed against a semester, and a total shown without that frame around it cannot be compared with anything. Confirm every specific with the institution named on your offer and with the relevant official authority.

What shapes student life here

Student life is set less by a country than by structural things: how the teaching week is arranged, how far you travel to reach it, how much independent study is assumed around each timetabled hour, and whether the social centre of gravity sits in an institution, in a department or outside both. Those settings differ between institutions in one place and between subjects inside one institution, which is why a country is usually too broad a unit to plan against.

Students also end up in places of very different scale, and the rhythm of somewhere you have not lived before is hard to picture from photographs. Rather than guessing at the character of a town, establish the practical things: when shops and offices tend to open and close, whether services keep different hours at the weekend, how public holidays fall against teaching, and what happens on a campus outside teaching periods. Ask the student services office about the site you would actually attend.

How teaching, assessment and staff contact work

The label on a programme rarely tells you how it will be taught. Establish which language each part of it runs in, because lectures, seminars, coursework and examinations are not always in the same one, and the answer can differ between a taught component and a research one. Ask the admissions office to point you at the official programme description for the intake you would be joining rather than at a summary page, and ask whether that description is the version that will apply to you.

Then establish how the work is judged and how contact with academic staff is meant to run: whether assessment sits in examinations, continuous coursework, oral or project components, what happens when one is missed or failed, and whether you approach a lecturer directly or through an assistant, a coordinator or an office. Neither can be guessed from outside, so ask and then use the route you are given. Our guide to adapting to a new academic culture covers which study habits travel and which do not.

The administrative layer, and where each answer lives

The administration that comes with moving countries is easiest to hold as a set of categories rather than as a list of tasks. The categories are stable. What sits inside them is not, and it can differ by nationality, by programme, by institution and by locality, which is precisely why this page states none of it. Your institution's international student office exists to route exactly these questions, and writing to it as soon as you hold an offer tends to save the most time.

Add one further question to every category, which is what language that process runs in, and treat sequence as a category of its own. Several of these steps depend on others being finished, and the order is rarely visible from outside. Ask the international office to describe the sequence it normally sees, ask in writing, and keep your own record of what you have sent and to whom. Details taken from somebody who arrived under different circumstances attach to that person rather than to the destination.

  1. Entry and residence. Establish which official authority publishes the formalities that apply in your case, take every detail from that authority rather than from any third-party page, and ask what the international office can help with.
  2. Registration and health cover. Ask which registrations are expected once you have an address, what cover you are expected to hold, whether it is arranged through the institution, and what documentation is normally requested.
  3. Holding money locally. Ask how the institution expects payments to be made and received, whether an account held locally is normally involved, and what identification that process requires.
  4. Documents and translations. Ask which of your documents are normally needed in certified or officially translated form, which office decides whether a version is acceptable, and how long that usually takes.

Housing, and arranging it from a distance

Housing is the decision most likely to be made under time pressure, which is exactly why it rewards preparation. Establish what the institution itself offers: whether it holds or brokers accommodation, whether there is a waiting list or an application separate from your admission, at what point a request has to be made, and whether being offered a place to study implies anything about being offered a place to live. Ask the office at the specific site rather than the institution in general.

On the open market, establish the shape of an agreement rather than the amount attached to it: how long a contract runs, what notice applies on each side, what a deposit protects and how it comes back, what sits inside the rent and what is billed separately, and who is responsible for repairs. Knowing the local convention is what tells you whether an offer in front of you is ordinary or strange. Our guide to finding student housing abroad sets out the order to do things in.

  • Before anything is paid. Establish who is holding the money, what it is held against, and what written confirmation you receive. A request to pay before you can verify who is asking is worth stopping on, however pressing it is made to sound.
  • The journey to teaching. Establish how you would reach teaching from that address at the times you would genuinely be travelling, and what the last connection of the evening leaves you with.
  • What sits inside the rent. Establish which utilities, internet and communal charges are inside the rent and which arrive separately, because a total quoted without them is not comparable with one that includes them.
  • If it goes wrong. Establish who you tell if a landlord stops responding or a shared flat becomes unworkable, and whether the institution is able to mediate, advise or rehouse a student in that position.

What you are charged, and what a budget is made of

Start with the shape of a charge rather than its size. Ask whether what an official page shows you is billed against a single semester or against a whole programme, whether it is charged once or repeatedly, and whether it changes between the stages of a degree. Ask what triggers it, at what point in the teaching period it falls due, and what happens to it if you interrupt your studies. Without that frame around it, an amount cannot be compared with anything, and comparing is usually why people go looking.

Then separate the components, because a headline is rarely a single item. Ask the institution to break it into parts, since charges are frequently invoiced on different schedules and sometimes by different offices, and ask which of them are compulsory, which optional and which refundable. Our guide to checking official tuition fees covers how to read a fee page properly, and it is worth reading one again close to the point of payment.

Living costs are a separate exercise, and they are personal rather than national. Rather than hunting for an average, build the structure yourself from components you can verify: housing and the charges attached to it, food, local transport, health cover, study materials, connectivity, and enough for an ordinary social life to make the period liveable. Around those sit the items an early budget tends to miss, including travel, a deposit and the contents of an empty room.

  • Tuition. Establish whether it applies in your case, what period each charge covers, whether it is quoted against a semester or a programme, and whether it stays the same at every stage.
  • Registration and administration. Establish which charges accompany enrolment, whether they recur each semester, and whether they appear separately from tuition on an invoice or are folded into it.
  • Student body contributions. Establish what is collected on behalf of student organisations or services, whether joining is automatic, and what it entitles you to in return.
  • Refunds and interruptions. Establish what is returned if you withdraw, defer or interrupt your studies, at which points in the semester the answer changes, and which office decides.

Finding a footing when you know nobody

Arriving somewhere you know nobody is a practical problem before it becomes an emotional one, and it responds well to practical handling. Establish before you travel what structures exist for meeting people: orientation activities, student organisations, sport and interest groups, buddy or mentoring schemes, and volunteering routes run through the institution. Ask which of these open to newcomers automatically and which have to be signed up for in advance, because those are reliably the ones people miss.

Then give the process a longer horizon than feels comfortable. Friendships formed in the settling weeks are often not the ones that last, and it is ordinary rather than a warning sign for the shape of a social life to change more than once. It helps to build in more than a single direction at a time: people on your programme, people in your building, and people attached to something you do that has nothing to do with studying. Treat the opening weeks as a period of noticing rather than of concluding.

Language of study, language of administration

More than one official language is in use across the country, which means the language of your programme, the language of your institution's administration and the language spoken around you where you would live are separate questions. They can share an answer and frequently do not. Establish each of them individually and in writing, for the specific programme and the specific location you would be joining rather than for an institution taken as a whole.

Within a programme the answer is often layered. Establish which language lectures use, which language seminars and group work use, which language coursework is submitted in and examinations are sat in, and whether any of that changes at later stages. Establish, too, whether another language is expected for anything attached to the programme, such as laboratory sessions, placements, fieldwork or the working language of a supervisor.

The administrative layer is what catches people out, because it is rarely advertised. Establish which language official correspondence, contracts, invoices, forms and local registrations are issued in, and whether translations are provided or expected of you. Where that is not a language you read comfortably, aim for functional early coverage and arrange for somebody qualified to explain a document before you sign it rather than afterwards. Our guide to handling language barriers covers the everyday version of this.

  • The language of teaching. Which language lectures, seminars, laboratory sessions and group work run in, and whether that holds across the whole programme or only across part of it.
  • The language of assessment. Which language coursework is set and submitted in and examinations are sat in, and whether allowance is usually made for students working in an additional language.
  • The language of administration. Which language enrolment, invoices, correspondence and student records run in, and whether a version in another language is offered to incoming students.
  • The language of your paperwork. Which language tenancy agreements, utility contracts and local registration forms are issued in, and who can read a document through with you before you sign it.

Support, wellbeing and ordinary precautions

Institutions usually run some version of the same categories of support: academic advice, counselling or mental health provision, disability and accessibility services, hardship or financial advice, and a student representative body independent of the administration. What differs is what each one is called, how it is reached, whether an appointment or a referral is involved, which languages it operates in, and whether international students are covered on the same terms.

Health care is a separate map, and it is worth drawing early rather than assembling it from search results while unwell: how you register with a general practitioner or the equivalent, what to do outside ordinary opening hours, and who to contact in an emergency. Keep copies of your key documents somewhere separate from the originals, and save the institution's emergency contact route rather than assuming you will find it when you need it. None of that is about this country in particular, it is about being new, and treating your own wellbeing as part of the plan tends to make the rest easier.

Common questions

How do I establish which language my programme and its administration each run in?
Ask the department for the official programme description for the intake you would be joining, and ask it to confirm in writing which language lectures, seminars, coursework and examinations use, since those are not always the same and any of them can change at later stages. Then ask the separate question about administration, because the language a programme is taught in tells you nothing about the language enrolment, invoices, contracts, correspondence and local registrations arrive in. Ask both about your specific programme at your specific location rather than about the institution in general, and ask the international office what support exists where the answers differ.
Are fees quoted per semester or for a whole programme?
That is precisely the question to put to the institution rather than to a summary page. Ask what period a charge covers, whether it is billed once or repeatedly, whether it changes between the stages of a degree, and at what point in the teaching period it falls due. Ask separately which other items are invoiced alongside it, since registration or administrative charges, student body contributions and examination or materials items are often handled on their own schedules and sometimes by a different office. Ask, too, what is returned if you withdraw, defer or interrupt, because the answer usually changes depending on when that happens.
Why does this page not list any costs, requirements or universities?
Because none of it would be reliable to act on from here. Fees, entry formalities and programme requirements differ between institutions, between programmes inside one institution and between individual circumstances, and they are revised without announcement. Anything of that kind published on an orientation page begins ageing the moment it is written, and an amount remembered from a page like this one is exactly the sort of thing that ends up in a budget unchecked. The version that matters is the one on the institution's own pages or on those of the relevant official authority.
What should I settle before I arrive, and what can wait?
The items with the longest lead times come first: the language questions, an understanding of what you are charged and when, and anything an official authority handles, since those steps often depend on one another and cannot be compressed later. Housing tends to be next, because a search from a distance takes longer than people expect and much else waits on having an address. Registrations that need that address, holding money locally and joining groups can generally follow once you are there. Ask your international student office to describe the sequence it normally sees.

Cities in Switzerland

Orientation pages for individual cities, written to the same standard.

Universities U4S has an orientation page for

Ordered alphabetically. This is not a list of every university here, and it is not a ranking.

Topics this page draws on

The pillar pages that cover these subjects in full, wherever you study.

Guides worth reading first

Practical writing that applies regardless of which system you end up inside.